After the war and the eventual restoration of the monarchy, Leeds Castle began to lose its importance as a military fortress and royal residence. The castle fell into disrepair over the following centuries as England’s focus shifted away from castles to more modern forms of defense and noble living.
Revival and Victorian Restoration (19th Century)
Leeds Castle’s fortunes revived in the 19th century when it was bought by the Honorable Lady Baillie in 1926, though before her, the castle had several owners who contributed to its restoration. The Victorian era, with its romantic interest in medieval history and architecture, saw many castles and historic buildings restored or renovated, and Leeds Castle was no exception.
During this period, the castle’s gardens and grounds were extensively redesigned, and the castle itself was partially rebuilt to reflect a more romantic vision of medieval architecture rather than strict historical accuracy.
Lady Baillie and 20th Century Renaissance
One of the most influential owners in Leeds Castle’s modern history was Lady Olive Baillie, an American heiress who purchased the castle in 1926. Lady Baillie was passionate about the castle and undertook major restoration projects, turning it into a luxurious home and a social hub for aristocrats, politicians, and artists.
Under her stewardship, Leeds Castle became a place of grand entertainment, hosting lavish parties and important social events. She also restored many of the castle’s interiors to their former glory and enhanced the gardens.
Lady Baillie’s commitment ensured the preservation of Leeds Castle for future generations and helped establish it as a significant cultural and historic site. shutdown123